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Lead Poisoning Outbreak Spurs FDA to Shift Investigation Strategy on Cinnamon Applesauce Contamination

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The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has adopted a revised strategy for its investigation into lead contamination in specific brands of cinnamon applesauce, aiming for a more proactive post-incident response approach. This shift highlights the agency’s commitment to ongoing surveillance, prevention, and compliance efforts in light of the lead poisoning outbreak.

As per the latest update by the FDA on April 16, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) continue to monitor the outbreak, which has affected 519 children across 44 states. The FDA, meanwhile, has amassed 90 adverse incident reports related to the outbreak, although caution must be exercised when comparing numbers as the two agencies employ distinct reporting methods.

The outbreak’s impact is exacerbated by the delayed onset of symptoms following exposure to lead-contaminated products. To date, three brands—Wanabana, Schnucks, and Weis—have issued recalls specifically targeting cinnamon applesauce products sold in pouches and marketed towards children.

The initial alert regarding lead contamination in applesauce surfaced in mid-September 2023, following reports from North Carolina public health officials. Subsequent investigations traced the source of lead to contaminated cinnamon procured from a third-party supplier, suspected to have been adulterated to inflate its commercial value.

Key milestones in the investigation timeline include Wanabana LLC’s voluntary recall announcements, collaborative efforts between the FDA and affected companies, and the expansion of import alerts to include products from implicated manufacturers.

It’s imperative for parents and caregivers to remain vigilant and consult healthcare providers for blood tests if exposure to recalled cinnamon applesauce products is suspected. Short-term symptoms of lead poisoning include headaches, abdominal pain, vomiting, and anemia, while prolonged exposure may lead to additional complications such as irritability, fatigue, tremors, and developmental delays in children.

Source: FSN 

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